Plus, find out what these grapes taste like and food pairings to go along with each. There is one other type of wine to consider, though it will typically fall into one.
Kinds of wines full#
Made from both red and white wines, with a sweet scene that runs from dry to semi-dry all the way to full blown sweet, the sweeter versions of fortified wines are popular dessert wines. Discover New and Old World wine regions along with where and how these grapes grow. Popular types of fortified wines include Port, Sherry, Marsala, and Madeira.
The famous Moët & Chandon wine company has dedicated the name of its iconic vintage sparkling wine to the monk Dom Pérignon, produced since 1921.Learn about Wine Grape Varieties from all over the world with our easy to navigate list. Here, legend has it that the monk Dom Pierre Pérignon began to refine the technique of refermentation in the bottle, making this type of traditional method sparkling wine a technically reproducible process. We are in the Champagne region, in France, more precisely in the monastery of Hautvillers. It is very interesting pairing eggs with truffles, but also with fried dishes, such as fried chicken, fried seafood and tempura.Ĭuriosities about traditional method sparkling wines: We have to wait until 1700 for the birth of this type of traditional sparkling wine. Try it with the famous pairing with oysters and caviar, first courses with seafood, but also appetizers of cold cuts and salami, aged cheeses and bloomy and washed rind cheese. To pair this wine type, it must be borne in mind that CO2 and strong acidity have a cleaning power capable of mitigating the g reasiness and fatness of the food. Characteristics of Traditional Method Sparkling Wines: This wine type are produced from Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Pinot Meunier, the pillars of these wines, but also other international grape varieties such as Pinot Blanc, Pinot Gris, Riesling, or local varieties. The traditional method is the wine type shared by the famous wines such as Champagnes in France, Franciacorta in Italy, Cava in Spain, sparkling wines in England, Cap Classique in South Africa and many other regions in the world. These wines are obtained from the refermentation of the wine in the bottle, of French origin (méthode champenoise), which allows dissolving the CO2 in the wine, thus obtaining the famous effervescence. Wine type description: Traditional sparkling wines are among the most important wine types. NOTABLE REGIONS: France (Champagne, Crémant), Italy (Franciacorta, Trento DOC, Oltrepò Pavese), Spain (Cava), England (Sparkling Wines), South Africa (Méthode Cap Classique), United States (California), Canada, Australia, Chile. Red wines are obtained from Pinot Noir, as well as sparkling wines, such as Franciacorta and Champagne and many other traditional-method sparkling wines in the world.
Some famous wines produced from this grape are those of Burgundy in France, in the Côte-d’Or (especially in the Côte de Nuits), but also those produced in Italy (South Tyrol and Oltrepò Pavese), the United States (Oregon), New Zealand (Central Otago, Marlborough), Germany and Argentina.Īmong all the grapes, it is considered one of the most noble and elegant but also the most difficult to interpret, it prefers cool climates and is particularly delicate from an agronomic point of view because of its thin skin. It is a black grape variety originating from Burgundy, in France. Wine type description: Pinot Noir is one of the main red wine types. Grape and wine varieties are far from being congruent, as high-quality grapes can also be used for interesting wine blends, called Cuve (a French term. NOTABLE REGIONS: France (Burgundy, Côte-d’Or and Champagne), Italy (South Tyrol, Oltrepò Pavese), Stati Uniti (Oregon, California) New Zealand (Central Otago, Marlborough), Australia, Romania, Germany, Chile, Canada, South Africa Some famous wines produced from this grape are those of Chablis and the Côte d’Or and the interpretations of Italy (South Tyrol, Piedmont), United States (Napa Valley, Oregon), but also Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Argentina and many other countries in the world.įurthermore, this grape variety is the backbone of many types of traditional method sparkling wines around the world, including Champagne wines, Italian Franciacorta and most of the traditional lmethod sparkling wines of the new world. Chardonnay is one of the most popular white grape varieties in the world, thanks to its great adaptability to different types of climate and soil and its ability to ensure good production consistency. Wine type description: Among the most famous types of white wine we cannot fail to mention the Chardonnay, originally from Burgundy.
NOTABLE REGIONS: Worldwide, France (Burgundy, Chablis, Côte d’Or), Italy (Alto Adige, Piedmont), United States (California, Oregon, New York), Canada, Australia (Adelaide Hills, Margaret River), New Zealand (Marlbourough), South Africa, Argentina.
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